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Country Commercial Guides
FY 2000: Netherlands

Report prepared by U.S. Embassy The Hague,
released July 1999
Note*

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CHAPTER X. ECONOMIC AND TRADE STATISTICS

Appendix A - Country Data

A. Population: 15.7 million
B. Population
Growth Rate: 0.56 percent
C. Religions: Roman Catholic, Protestant, significant Muslim and Jewish minorities
D. Government: Constitutional Monarchy with Parliament Head of State: Queen Beatrix
Head of Government: Prime Minister Wim Kok
E. Languages: Dutch; English frequently used in business

Appendix B - Domestic Economy

	
				1997	      1998	   1999(E)

A.  GDP (current $b)		358.1	      378.4	   391.2

B.  Real GDP Growth Rate(%)	 +3.6          +3.7	     +2.0
C.  GDP Per Capita ($)	     23,102.0      24,257.0      24,918.0
D.  Govt. Spending (% of GDP)	 51.4          50.3          51.1
E.  Inflation (% change in CPI)   2.2	  	2.0	      1.75
F.  Unemployment (%)		  6.6		5.2	      4.75
G.  Foreign Exch. Res.($b)	 31.2          26.7 	      N/A
(including gold)
H.  Av. Ann. Exch. Rate		  1.95	        1.98	      1.90
($1 = Guilder)

Appendix C - Trade

A.  Total Exports (f.o.b./$b)	   200.4	209.5	  206.6
B.  Total Imports (c.i.f./$b)	   179.2	184.7	  183.1
C.  U.S. Exports  (f.a.s./$b)	    19.8	 19.0	   21.0
D.  U.S. Imports (customs/$b)	     7.3	  7.5	    8.0

Appendix D - Investment Statistics

A. Foreign Ownership Restrictions: None.
B. U.S. Direct Investment in the Netherlands:(end-1997) $64.6 billion
C. U.S. Share of Foreign Investment: 23 percent
D. Principal Foreign Investors: U.S., Germany, Belgium/Luxembourg, UK
E. Dutch Direct Investment in the U.S.: (end-1997) $84.9 billion
F. Major U.S. Investors in the Netherlands: Amgen, Dow Chemical, Du Pont de Nemours, Cargill, Eastman Chemicals, General Electric Plastics, IAMS, Philip Morris, Packard Bell, Mobil Chemical Company.

Note: To facilitate comparability, all guilder figures have been converted into U.S. Dollars using a 1998 guilder/dollar exchange rate of 1.98 guilders to the dollar.

Sources: Central Planning Bureau (CPB), 1999 Budget Memorandum, Netherlands Central Bank (NB), U.S. department of Commerce Trade and Investment Statistics.

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Note* International Copyright, United States Government, 1998 (or other year of first publication). All rights under foreign copyright laws are reserved. All portions of this publication are protected against any type or form of reproduction, communications to the public and the preparation of adaptations, arrangement and alterations outside the United States. U. S. copyright is not asserted under the U.S. Copyright Law, Title 17, United States Code.

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