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U.S. Department of State

                           THE WHITE HOUSE

                    Office of the Press Secretary
______________________________________________________________
For Immediate Release                           April 8, 1999     

             
                      REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
         AND PREMIER ZHU OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 
             
                         State Dining Room                           

                  
9:04 P.M. EDT
             
             
             THE PRESIDENT:  May I have your attention, please.  Can 
you hear?  Ladies and gentlemen, Premier Zhu, Madam Lao, 
distinguished members of the Chinese delegation; to all of our guests 
here.  And I would like to say a special word of welcome to two 
special Americans who made an extraordinary effort to be here tonight 
-- Reverend Billy Graham, and his wife, Ruth.  We thank them for 
joining us.  Thank you very much.  (Applause.)
             
             I would like to begin with two profound observations 
about China.  The Chinese civilization has dazzled the world for 
thousands of years, and the Chinese do not have a tradition of long 
speeches before dinner.  (Laughter.)  I think there must be a 
connection.  (Laughter.)  Therefore, I will be brief.
             
             It is not as brief in Chinese as in English.  
(Laughter.)
             
             Since 1784, Chinese and Americans have shared a lively 
dialogue over how to achieve common cause in the countless pursuits 
that animate great nations.  Thomas Jefferson took care to promote 
what he called "good dispositions" between the United States and 
China.  Abraham Lincoln, in his first annual message to Congress, 
predicted our extensive trade with China.  And, of course, Franklin 
Roosevelt made it America's purpose to join with China in defense of 
freedom.
             
             Our dialogue and cooperation have now survived over two 
centuries, and over considerable challenges.  Today, the Premier and 
I worked hard to renew both.  We spoke to each other with candor and 
respect about our hopes for our people and our children's future.  
Sometimes speaking candidly is difficult.  
             
             Premier Zhu, I know your own life bears witness to this 
painful truth.  But as you said this morning, only good friends tell 
each other what they really think.  If you're right about that, 
you've turned out to be quite a good friend, indeed.  (Laughter.)

             As you know, the American people are glad to see you, 
and to return the hospitality you so generously extended to Hillary 
and me and our delegation last year.  People are interested in you.  
After all, there aren't many leaders who understand both the 
intricacies of global finance and the intricacies of the Beijing 
Opera, who play the huqin, a kind of Chinese fiddle, and who voice 
both blunt political views and 
blunt musical opinions.

          For example, this morning's New York Times reported 
that you said Western opera makes you want to take a nap.  
(Laughter.)  I hope Yo-Yo Ma understands the pressure on him 
tonight.  (Laughter.)

          Premier, we have profound respect for your efforts to 
change China in sweeping ways, to build a 21st century China in 
which all Chinese have a chance to live full and prosperous 
lives.  Of course, we have some differences over what is required 
to achieve that goal.  And here in America we are still trying, 
ourselves, to form the "more perfect union" of our founders' 
dreams.

          But we both believe tomorrow can be better than today, 
and we believe that our responsibility is to make it so before 
our brief journeys through life are over.  

          Last year on March the 5th, the Chinese people 
celebrated the centennial of the birth of the first premier of 
the People's Republic, Zhou Enlai.  Americans still remember well 
the man who greeted President Nixon in 1972 and said to him in a 
toast:  "The people, and the people alone, are the motive force 
in the making of world history."  "We are confident," he went on 
to say, "that the day will surely come when this common desire of 
our two peoples will be realized."  
          
          Mr. Premier, as Zhou Enlai's successor, you have done 
much to bring this day closer.

          Ladies and gentlemen, please join me in a toast to the 
Premier of China, Zhu Rongji, Madam Lao and the people of China.  

(A toast is offered.)  (Applause.)

          PREMIER ZHU:  Mr. President and Mrs. Clinton, ladies 
and gentlemen.  May I begin by extending on behalf of my wife and 
colleagues, and also in my own name, our heartfelt gratitude to 
you, Mr. President and Mrs. Clinton, for hosting this grand 
dinner for us.  I also wish to take this opportunity to express 
our sincere appreciation to the government and the people of the 
United States, especially to my old friends present today, for 
the very warm welcome and hospitality.  (Applause.)

          This year marks the 20th anniversary of the 
establishment of diplomatic ties between China and the United 
States.  So this relationship has traversed a quite tortuous 
course in the past two decades.  But I always believe that the 
friendly relations and the cooperation between China and the 
United States are developing and growing in greater depth and 
scope, and also with constant improvement in its quality.

          Following the successful and historical visits by 
President Clinton and President Jiang, China and the United 
States are working together    to build towards a constructive 
strategic partnership.  Such a partnership will serve the 
interests of people of both our countries, and also the interests 
of the people in the world.  So we should steadfastly stay this 
course.

          Disagreements are unavoidable between any friends, but 
I have every confidence that any problem between China and the 
United States can be resolved through friendly consultations.  We 
share the responsibility to further enhance mutual understanding 
and also increase exchanges between our two countries and the two 
peoples, so as to further develop the friendship between us.

          Just now, in his toast, President Clinton mentioned the 
Chinese civilization.  As a matter of fact, today, in the White 
House, I learned a lot about the American civilization.  Today, I 
also went to visit Abraham Lincoln's bedroom, and I also saw that 
manuscript by him of the Gettysburg Address.  I learned that 
address when I was in my middle school years, and at that time I 
could recite it, but I'm afraid now I cannot do so.  (Laughter.)  
There's "of the people, by the people, and for the people."  
(Laughter and applause.)

          Meanwhile, I also had the opportunity of visiting the 
place where President Roosevelt made his very famous Fireside 
Chats.  It gave me very great pleasure to have this opportunity 
to see that site, because during the second world war, we already 
had the pleasure of reading that.  
          
          And I especially, very appreciate the welcoming 
ceremony held today and also the ceremony before this evening's 
dinner.  I think these ceremonies are very grand, and also make 
us feel very close to each other.  Well, in China, we don't have 
such ceremonies.  But I also would like to say something quite 
honest, because President Clinton said I'm a man famous for being 
quite honest.  Just now, just at the receiving line, because by 
standing there for so long, I felt that I couldn't move my legs, 
so it's really -- (laughter) -- it's terrible for me.   
          
          But anyway, I think this is a very good ceremony and 
very good practice.  That is, through such handshakes, this can 
bring me closer to each and every guest to this evening's dinner.  
The reason why, it's terrible for me because I'm already 70 years 
old, not as young as President Clinton.  (Laughter.)

          Maybe I should not have been so honest -- just now, 
President Clinton also said that the Western opera makes me want 
me to take a nap.  Here, I'd like to explain.  Please, don't 
misunderstand me.  It is said that I took a nap when I watched 
the Western opera, but that's not true.  I just said I just 
wanted to take a nap, but not really took a nap.  (Laughter.)  
And also, more than that, I have not taken a nap and also I 
applauded and clapped my hands very hard.  But I'm afraid maybe 
sometimes I clapped my hands at the wrong time.  (Laughter.)

          So I really believe that to strengthen culture 
exchanges between China        and the United States is a very 
necessary way for promoting a lasting friendship between our two 
peoples.

          I wish to let you know that today we had very friendly, 
candid, constructive and productive talks with President Clinton 
and his colleagues.  We have reached agreements on many issues, 
and we have enhanced mutual understanding on the issues over 
which we still have some disagreements.  And we have also reached 
concrete agreements on several areas.  For instance, on the 
question of China's accession into the WTO, we are going to make 
a joint statement.  And we have also reached agreement on the SPS 
-- that's the agriculture issue -- as a part of the WTO 
negotiation, and I believe this agreement will get the full 
support of all of you present tonight.

          But I think the most important part of my visit to the 
United States is in the coming days; that is to say, during my 
traveling in the United States to several cities, and to have 
direct contact with the American people, so as to enhance our 
mutual friendship.

          I think I should take the advice from President 
Clinton, because today, he told me a story about one of your 
Presidents in history who died after two hour-long speech.  So I 
just cannot go on talking.  (Laughter.)  But, still, although 
I've tried my best, but I cannot do as well as President Abraham 
Lincoln did, because his speech, Gettysburg speech, was only two 
and a half minutes, but I believe this speech will forever be 

remembered by people throughout the world in the years and the 
decades and centuries to come.

          So let's please join me in raising your glass to 
propose a toast to the health of President and Mrs. Clinton, to 
the health of all the friends present tonight, and to the 
friendly relations and the cooperation between China and the 
United States of America.  

               (A toast is offered.)  (Applause.)

             END                      9:28 P.M. EDT

[end of document]

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